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Wondering Whether You Need to Update Your Estate Plan? You Do. Here Is Why.

Wondering Whether You Need to Update Your Estate Plan? You Do. Here Is Why.

Since creating your estate plan, have you thought about updating it? If you are like most people, probably not. However, the carefully thought-out plan you created years ago may not meet your current goals or family circumstances. To put things in perspective, consider a family that may sound similar to yours.

Meet the Kendricks

(Although they are a hypothetical family, they represent real life.)

Bill and Karen Kendrick created a will-based estate plan 30 years ago when their daughter, Jessica, was born. They updated it four years later when their son, Steve, came along. Ten years ago, they created a solid trust-based plan and felt confident that their family, their finances, and their beloved dog, Sadie, were fully protected. But over time, they stopped updating the plan.

Here is what has changed in the Kendricks’ lives in the past 10 years:

  • Their children, Jessica and Steve, are now adults and have graduated from college. The Kendricks should review the inheritance they planned for their children. Since they no longer support Jessica and Steve’s day-to-day needs, they may want to reconsider when they want each child to receive their inheritance.
  • Jessica is married with two daughters, one of whom may have autism. Because one of their granddaughters may have special needs, the Kendricks should consider leaving any inheritance to her in a way that protects her eligibility for needs-based government benefits. An outright gift could unintentionally disqualify her from receiving that assistance in the future.
  • Steve is also married, and he and his wife are expecting their first child. With a new grandchild in the picture, the Kendricks should revisit when and how much they want each grandchild to receive from them.
  • Bill and Karen bought an out-of-state vacation home. The Kendricks should make sure that their vacation home aligns with their estate plan, whether that means transferring it to their trust or recording a transfer-on-death instrument, depending on state law. Taking the right steps now will allow them to enjoy the property while helping their loved ones avoid a separate probate later in the state where their vacation home is located.
  • Sadie had a litter of puppies but has since passed away. Bill and Karen kept two of the puppies. If the Kendricks included Sadie in their estate plan with a pet trust (for example, by specifying who was to take Sadie when both Bill and Karen pass away or providing a sum of money for her continued care), they should review their plan to see if it mentions Sadie by name or more generally covers any pets they might own at the time of their deaths. Depending on how those provisions were drafted, the Kendricks may need to update their plan to ensure that their new puppies are properly provided for in the future.

Given these changes in their lives, do you think the estate plan the Kendricks updated 10 years ago will still meet their needs and goals today?

Changes in Your Own Life

Like the Kendricks, you have undoubtedly experienced life changes over time. Just think about the past few years. Have you moved? Do you have more children or grandchildren? Have you started a business, suffered health problems, or purchased a new home? Do you have new accounts and investments? Do you now care for a parent, pets, or dependent children? Have you remarried, divorced, or retired? Has someone you loved died? Have friends or family members named in your plan as trusted helpers moved away, or has your relationship with them changed? Are your children adults now and able to serve in your plan as a trusted helper? Do you want to help with the costs of your grandchildren’s college education?

Much can change in 10 years; your personal life, finances, and goals probably look very different today. Your estate plan should reflect those changes. In addition, the laws governing estate planning continue to evolve. We stay on top of these developments so we can protect our clients in the most effective ways possible, which means that the strategies and tools we use today may be even better than those available when your plan was first created or last updated.

Is Your Estate Plan Out of Date?

If any of the changes the Kendricks experienced sound familiar, or if it has been more than three to five years since you last reviewed or updated your estate plan, it is time to ensure that your plan still reflects your goals and protects the people and things you care most about now.

We welcome you to call us today to schedule a review of your current estate plan. We desire for you to have peace of mind knowing your plan is up to date.

Preparing for College

Preparing for College

If you are a parent sending a child off to college this fall, you may have a hard time getting information about him or her during an emergency due to strict privacy laws.

Many college students continue to depend on their parents long past their 18th birthdays, but in the eyes of the law they are legal adults. This means that even though they may be relying on you for most of their support, privacy laws prohibit medical providers and financial institutions from disclosing information concerning adult children to their parents.

Under normal circumstances, this may not be a problem. Parents of college students should encourage their kids to be self-reliant and financially responsible.

But what happens in case of an emergency? Will you be able to access information about your child’s condition if they are seriously ill or injured while away at school? Will you be able to help them handle their financial affairs if they are incapacitated and are unable to make these decisions on their own?

Without three important documents, you may not be able to step in when your child needs you most. That’s why you should encourage your college student to get the following documents before heading off to school:

  1. Health Care Durable Power of Attorney: The Health Care Durable Power of Attorney allows your child to authorize you to make medical decisions if he or she is incapacitated and unable to do so. An agent acting under a Health Care Power of Attorney is authorized to see the principal’s medical records to make informed medical decisions on his or her behalf.

  2. Durable Power of Attorney: The Durable Power of Attorney will allow your child to authorize you to manage his or her financial affairs either immediately or in the future if they mentally or physically are unable to do so. This document would authorize you to pay bills, apply for social security or government benefits, and open and close accounts if necessary.

  3. HIPAA Release: HIPAA (the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1966) requires health care providers and insurance companies to protect the privacy of patient’s health care information. Those who violate HIPAA are subject to civil and criminal penalties, including jail time, which makes them reluctant to share protected health information without authorization.

    Without the HIPAA release, even parents may be prevented from accessing their children’s medical information. By signing a HIPAA release, your child can authorize doctors to share diagnoses and treatment options with you, whether it’s an illness, accident or crisis.

These three documents are easy to prepare and are relatively inexpensive. If you have a child heading off to college this year, it’s important that you discuss the importance of these documents with your child.

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